00001 /* 00002 This file is part of ALIZE which is an open-source tool for 00003 speaker recognition. 00004 00005 ALIZE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 00006 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 00007 published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of 00008 the License, or any later version. 00009 00010 ALIZE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 00011 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 00012 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 00013 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 00014 00015 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 00016 License along with ALIZE. 00017 If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 00018 00019 ALIZE is a development project initiated by the ELISA consortium 00020 [alize.univ-avignon.fr/] and funded by the French Research 00021 Ministry in the framework of the TECHNOLANGUE program 00022 [www.technolangue.net] 00023 00024 The ALIZE project team wants to highlight the limits of voice 00025 authentication in a forensic context. 00026 The "Person Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution" paper 00027 proposes a good overview of this point (cf. "Person 00028 Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution", Bonastre J.F., 00029 Bimbot F., Boe L.J., Campbell J.P., Douglas D.A., Magrin- 00030 chagnolleau I., Eurospeech 2003, Genova]. 00031 The conclusion of the paper of the paper is proposed bellow: 00032 [Currently, it is not possible to completely determine whether the 00033 similarity between two recordings is due to the speaker or to other 00034 factors, especially when: (a) the speaker does not cooperate, (b) there 00035 is no control over recording equipment, (c) recording conditions are not 00036 known, (d) one does not know whether the voice was disguised and, to a 00037 lesser extent, (e) the linguistic content of the message is not 00038 controlled. Caution and judgment must be exercised when applying speaker 00039 recognition techniques, whether human or automatic, to account for these 00040 uncontrolled factors. Under more constrained or calibrated situations, 00041 or as an aid for investigative purposes, judicious application of these 00042 techniques may be suitable, provided they are not considered as infallible. 00043 At the present time, there is no scientific process that enables one to 00044 uniquely characterize a person=92s voice or to identify with absolute 00045 certainty an individual from his or her voice.] 00046 Contact Jean-Francois Bonastre for more information about the licence or 00047 the use of ALIZE 00048 00049 Copyright (C) 2003-2010 00050 Laboratoire d'informatique d'Avignon [lia.univ-avignon.fr] 00051 ALIZE admin [alize@univ-avignon.fr] 00052 Jean-Francois Bonastre [jean-francois.bonastre@univ-avignon.fr] 00053 */ 00054 00055 #if !defined(ALIZE_MixtureFileReaderXml_h) 00056 #define ALIZE_MixtureFileReaderXml_h 00057 00058 #if defined(_WIN32) 00059 #if defined(ALIZE_EXPORTS) 00060 #define ALIZE_API __declspec(dllexport) 00061 #else 00062 #define ALIZE_API __declspec(dllimport) 00063 #endif 00064 #else 00065 #define ALIZE_API 00066 #endif 00067 00068 #include "MixtureFileReaderAbstract.h" 00069 #include "XmlParser.h" 00070 #include "alizeString.h" 00071 00072 namespace alize 00073 { 00074 class Mixture; 00075 class MixtureGD; 00076 class MixtureGF; 00077 class Config; 00078 class DistribGF; 00079 class DistribGD; 00080 00086 00087 class ALIZE_API MixtureFileReaderXml : public virtual MixtureFileReaderAbstract, 00088 private virtual XmlParser 00089 { 00090 00091 public : 00092 00093 explicit MixtureFileReaderXml(const FileName& f, const Config& c); 00094 static MixtureFileReaderXml& create(const FileName& f, const Config& c); 00095 virtual ~MixtureFileReaderXml(); 00096 virtual const Mixture& readMixture(); 00097 virtual const MixtureGD& readMixtureGD(); 00098 virtual const MixtureGF& readMixtureGF(); 00099 virtual String getClassName() const; 00100 00101 private : 00102 00103 unsigned long _line; 00104 00105 unsigned long _distribCount; 00106 bool _distribCountFound; 00107 00108 unsigned long _vectSize; 00109 bool _vectSizeFound; 00110 00111 String _id; 00112 bool _idFound; 00113 00114 unsigned long _distribIndex; 00115 bool _distribIndexFound; 00116 00117 unsigned long _covIndex; 00118 bool _covIndexFound; 00119 00120 unsigned long _covInvIndex; 00121 bool _covInvIndexFound; 00122 00123 unsigned long _covInvIndexJ; 00124 bool _covInvIndexJFound; 00125 00126 unsigned long _meanIndex; 00127 bool _meanIndexFound; 00128 00129 Mixture* _pMixture; 00130 DistribType _type; 00131 bool _typeFound; 00132 00133 bool _weightFound; 00134 00135 Mixture& mixture(); 00136 MixtureGD& mixtureGD(); 00137 MixtureGF& mixtureGF(); 00138 DistribGD& distribGD(); 00139 DistribGF& distribGF(); 00140 const DistribType& type(); 00141 virtual const String& readOneChar(); 00142 virtual void eventOpeningElement(const String& path); 00143 virtual void eventClosingElement(const String& path, 00144 const String& value); 00145 virtual void eventError(const String& msg); 00146 00147 bool operator==(const MixtureFileReaderXml&) 00148 const; 00149 bool operator!=(const MixtureFileReaderXml&) 00150 const; 00151 const MixtureFileReaderXml& operator=( 00152 const MixtureFileReaderXml&); 00153 MixtureFileReaderXml( 00154 const MixtureFileReaderXml&); 00155 }; 00156 00157 } // end namespace alize 00158 00159 #endif // !defined(ALIZE_MixtureFileReaderXml_h) 00160
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