MixtureFileReaderRaw.cpp

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00001 /*
00002         This file is part of ALIZE which is an open-source tool for 
00003         speaker recognition.
00004 
00005     ALIZE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
00006     it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 
00007     published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of 
00008     the License, or any later version.
00009 
00010     ALIZE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00011     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00012     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00013     GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
00014 
00015     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 
00016     License along with ALIZE.
00017     If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00018         
00019         ALIZE is a development project initiated by the ELISA consortium
00020         [alize.univ-avignon.fr/] and funded by the French Research 
00021         Ministry in the framework of the TECHNOLANGUE program 
00022         [www.technolangue.net]
00023 
00024         The ALIZE project team wants to highlight the limits of voice
00025         authentication in a forensic context.
00026         The "Person  Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution" paper 
00027         proposes a good overview of this point (cf. "Person  
00028         Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution", Bonastre J.F., 
00029         Bimbot F., Boe L.J., Campbell J.P., Douglas D.A., Magrin-
00030         chagnolleau I., Eurospeech 2003, Genova].
00031         The conclusion of the paper of the paper is proposed bellow:
00032         [Currently, it is not possible to completely determine whether the 
00033         similarity between two recordings is due to the speaker or to other 
00034         factors, especially when: (a) the speaker does not cooperate, (b) there 
00035         is no control over recording equipment, (c) recording conditions are not 
00036         known, (d) one does not know whether the voice was disguised and, to a 
00037         lesser extent, (e) the linguistic content of the message is not 
00038         controlled. Caution and judgment must be exercised when applying speaker 
00039         recognition techniques, whether human or automatic, to account for these 
00040         uncontrolled factors. Under more constrained or calibrated situations, 
00041         or as an aid for investigative purposes, judicious application of these 
00042         techniques may be suitable, provided they are not considered as infallible.
00043         At the present time, there is no scientific process that enables one to 
00044         uniquely characterize a person=92s voice or to identify with absolute 
00045         certainty an individual from his or her voice.]
00046         Contact Jean-Francois Bonastre for more information about the licence or
00047         the use of ALIZE
00048 
00049         Copyright (C) 2003-2010
00050         Laboratoire d'informatique d'Avignon [lia.univ-avignon.fr]
00051         ALIZE admin [alize@univ-avignon.fr]
00052         Jean-Francois Bonastre [jean-francois.bonastre@univ-avignon.fr]
00053 */
00054 
00055 #if !defined(ALIZE_MixtureFileReaderRaw_cpp)
00056 #define ALIZE_MixtureFileReaderRaw_cpp
00057 
00058 #include <new>
00059 #include "MixtureFileReaderRaw.h"
00060 #include "MixtureGD.h"
00061 #include "MixtureGF.h"
00062 #include "DistribGD.h"
00063 #include "DistribGF.h"
00064 #include "Exception.h"
00065 #include "Config.h"
00066 #include "FileReader.h"
00067 
00068 using namespace alize;
00069 typedef MixtureFileReaderRaw R;
00070 
00071 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00072 R::MixtureFileReaderRaw(const FileName& f, const Config& c, BigEndian be)
00073 :MixtureFileReaderAbstract(&FileReader::create(f, getPath(f, c),
00074  getExt(f, c), getBigEndian(c, be)), c) {}
00075 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00076 R& R::create(const FileName& f, const Config& c, BigEndian be)
00077 {
00078   R* p = new (std::nothrow) R(f, c, be);
00079   assertMemoryIsAllocated(p, __FILE__, __LINE__);
00080   return *p;
00081 }
00082 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00083 const Mixture& R::readMixture()
00084 {
00085   if (_config.existsParam_distribType)
00086   {
00087     switch (_config.getParam_distribType())
00088     {
00089       case DistribType_GD:
00090         return readMixtureGD();
00091       case DistribType_GF:
00092         return readMixtureGD();
00093     }
00094   }
00095   throw Exception("Don't know how to read this king of mixture",
00096                    __FILE__, __LINE__);
00097 }
00098 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00099 const MixtureGD& R::readMixtureGD()
00100 {
00101   unsigned long c, v;
00102   assert(_pReader != NULL);
00103 
00104   // nombre de distributions
00105   unsigned long distribCount = _pReader->readInt4();
00106 
00107   // taille du vecteur
00108   unsigned long vectSize = _pReader->readInt4();
00109 
00110   _pMixture = &MixtureGD::create(K::k, _pReader->getFileName(),
00111                                  vectSize, distribCount);
00112 
00113   // distribution weights
00114   for (c=0; c<distribCount; c++)
00115   { _pMixture->weight(c) = _pReader->readDouble(); }
00116 
00117   for (c=0; c<distribCount; c++)
00118   {
00119     DistribGD& d = static_cast<DistribGD&>(_pMixture->getDistrib(c));
00120 
00121     // cst
00122     d.setCst(K::k, _pReader->readDouble());
00123 
00124     // determinant
00125     d.setDet(K::k, _pReader->readDouble());
00126 
00127     // covariance
00128     if (_pReader->readChar() == (char)1)
00129       for (v = 0; v < vectSize; v++)
00130       { d.setCov(_pReader->readDouble(), v); }
00131 
00132     // inverse covariance
00133     for (v = 0; v < vectSize; v++)
00134     { d.getCovInvVect()[v] = _pReader->readDouble(); }
00135 
00136     // mean
00137     for (v = 0; v < vectSize; v++)
00138     { d.setMean(_pReader->readDouble(), v); }
00139   }
00140   _pReader->close();
00141   return *static_cast<MixtureGD*>(_pMixture);
00142 }
00143 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00144 const MixtureGF& R::readMixtureGF()
00145 {
00146   unsigned long c, v, vv;
00147   assert(_pReader != NULL);
00148 
00149   // nombre de distributions
00150   unsigned long distribCount = _pReader->readInt4();
00151 
00152   // taille du vecteur
00153   unsigned long vectSize = _pReader->readInt4();
00154 
00155   _pMixture = &MixtureGF::create(K::k, _pReader->getFileName(),
00156                                  vectSize, distribCount);
00157 
00158   // distribution weights
00159   for (c=0; c<distribCount; c++)
00160   { _pMixture->weight(c) = _pReader->readDouble(); }
00161 
00162   for (c=0; c<distribCount; c++)
00163   {
00164     DistribGF& d = static_cast<DistribGF&>(_pMixture->getDistrib(c));
00165 
00166     // cst
00167     d.setCst(K::k, _pReader->readDouble());
00168 
00169     // determinant
00170     d.setDet(K::k, _pReader->readDouble());
00171 
00172     // covariance
00173     if (_pReader->readChar() == (char)1)
00174       for (v = 0; v < vectSize; v++)
00175         for (vv = 0; vv < vectSize; vv++)
00176           d.setCov(_pReader->readDouble(), v, vv);
00177 
00178     // inverse covariance
00179     for (v = 0; v < vectSize; v++)
00180       for (vv = 0; vv < vectSize; vv++)
00181         d.setCovInv(K::k, _pReader->readDouble(), v, vv);
00182 
00183     // mean
00184     for (v = 0; v < vectSize; v++)
00185       d.setMean(_pReader->readDouble(), v);
00186   }
00187   _pReader->close();
00188   return *static_cast<MixtureGF*>(_pMixture);
00189 }
00190 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00191 String R::getClassName() const { return "MixtureFileReaderRaw"; }
00192 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00193 R::~MixtureFileReaderRaw() {}
00194 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00195 
00196 #endif // !defined(ALIZE_MixtureFileReaderRaw_cpp)
00197