DistribGF.h

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00001 /*
00002         This file is part of ALIZE which is an open-source tool for 
00003         speaker recognition.
00004 
00005     ALIZE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
00006     it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 
00007     published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of 
00008     the License, or any later version.
00009 
00010     ALIZE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00011     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00012     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00013     GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
00014 
00015     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 
00016     License along with ALIZE.
00017     If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00018         
00019         ALIZE is a development project initiated by the ELISA consortium
00020         [alize.univ-avignon.fr/] and funded by the French Research 
00021         Ministry in the framework of the TECHNOLANGUE program 
00022         [www.technolangue.net]
00023 
00024         The ALIZE project team wants to highlight the limits of voice
00025         authentication in a forensic context.
00026         The "Person  Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution" paper 
00027         proposes a good overview of this point (cf. "Person  
00028         Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution", Bonastre J.F., 
00029         Bimbot F., Boe L.J., Campbell J.P., Douglas D.A., Magrin-
00030         chagnolleau I., Eurospeech 2003, Genova].
00031         The conclusion of the paper of the paper is proposed bellow:
00032         [Currently, it is not possible to completely determine whether the 
00033         similarity between two recordings is due to the speaker or to other 
00034         factors, especially when: (a) the speaker does not cooperate, (b) there 
00035         is no control over recording equipment, (c) recording conditions are not 
00036         known, (d) one does not know whether the voice was disguised and, to a 
00037         lesser extent, (e) the linguistic content of the message is not 
00038         controlled. Caution and judgment must be exercised when applying speaker 
00039         recognition techniques, whether human or automatic, to account for these 
00040         uncontrolled factors. Under more constrained or calibrated situations, 
00041         or as an aid for investigative purposes, judicious application of these 
00042         techniques may be suitable, provided they are not considered as infallible.
00043         At the present time, there is no scientific process that enables one to 
00044         uniquely characterize a person=92s voice or to identify with absolute 
00045         certainty an individual from his or her voice.]
00046         Contact Jean-Francois Bonastre for more information about the licence or
00047         the use of ALIZE
00048 
00049         Copyright (C) 2003-2010
00050         Laboratoire d'informatique d'Avignon [lia.univ-avignon.fr]
00051         ALIZE admin [alize@univ-avignon.fr]
00052         Jean-Francois Bonastre [jean-francois.bonastre@univ-avignon.fr]
00053 */
00054 
00055 #if !defined(ALIZE_DistribGF_h)
00056 #define ALIZE_DistribGF_h
00057 
00058 #if defined(_WIN32)
00059 #if defined(ALIZE_EXPORTS)
00060 #define ALIZE_API __declspec(dllexport)
00061 #else
00062 #define ALIZE_API __declspec(dllimport)
00063 #endif
00064 #else
00065 #define ALIZE_API
00066 #endif
00067 
00068 #include "Distrib.h"
00069 #include "RealVector.h"
00070 #include "DoubleSquareMatrix.h"
00071 
00072 namespace alize
00073 {
00074   class Config;
00075 
00089 
00090 
00091   class ALIZE_API DistribGF : public Distrib
00092   {
00093     friend class TestDistribGF;
00094     friend class TestMixtureGF;
00095     friend class TestMixtureGFStat;
00096 
00097   public :
00098 
00104     DistribGF(const DistribGF& d);
00105 
00110     explicit DistribGF(const unsigned long vectSize);
00111 
00116     explicit DistribGF(const Config& config);
00117 
00125     virtual const Distrib& operator=(const Distrib& d);
00126     
00133     const DistribGF& operator=(const DistribGF& d);
00134 
00146     virtual bool operator==(const Distrib& d) const;
00147 
00148     virtual ~DistribGF();
00149 
00152     virtual void reset();
00153 
00160     virtual lk_t computeLK(const Feature&) const;
00161     virtual lk_t computeLK(const Feature&, unsigned long idx) const;
00162 
00174     void setCov(const real_t value, const unsigned long col, const unsigned long row);
00175 
00179     virtual void computeAll();
00180 
00190     real_t getCov(const unsigned long col, const unsigned long row) const;
00191 
00201     real_t getCovInv(const unsigned long col, const unsigned long row) const;
00202 
00206     DoubleSquareMatrix& getCovMatrix();
00207     const DoubleSquareMatrix& getCovMatrix() const;
00208 
00212     DoubleSquareMatrix& getCovInvMatrix();
00213     const DoubleSquareMatrix& getCovInvMatrix() const;
00214 
00215     virtual String getClassName() const;
00216     virtual String toString() const;
00217 
00225     void setCovInv(const K&, real_t value, const unsigned long col,
00226                          const unsigned long row);
00227 
00234     static DistribGF& create(const K&, const unsigned long vectSize);
00235 
00242     static DistribGF& create(const K&, const Config& config);
00243 
00248     DistribGF& duplicate(const K&) const;
00249 
00250   private :
00251 
00252     virtual Distrib& clone() const;
00253 
00254     mutable DoubleSquareMatrix _covMatr;    
00257     DoubleSquareMatrix  _covInvMatr; 
00258     real_t              _cst;        
00259     DoubleVector        _tmpVect;
00260 
00261   };
00262 
00263 } // end namespace alize
00264 
00265 #endif // !defined(ALIZE_DistribGF_h)
00266