00001 /* 00002 This file is part of LIA_RAL which is a set of software based on ALIZE 00003 toolkit for speaker recognition. ALIZE toolkit is required to use LIA_RAL. 00004 00005 LIA_RAL project is a development project was initiated by the computer 00006 science laboratory of Avignon / France (Laboratoire Informatique d'Avignon - 00007 LIA) [http://lia.univ-avignon.fr <http://lia.univ-avignon.fr/>]. Then it 00008 was supported by two national projects of the French Research Ministry: 00009 - TECHNOLANGUE program [http://www.technolangue.net] 00010 - MISTRAL program [http://mistral.univ-avignon.fr] 00011 00012 LIA_RAL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 00013 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 00014 published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of 00015 the License, or any later version. 00016 00017 LIA_RAL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 00018 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 00019 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 00020 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 00021 00022 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 00023 License along with LIA_RAL. 00024 If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/]. 00025 00026 The LIA team as well as the LIA_RAL project team wants to highlight the 00027 limits of voice authentication in a forensic context. 00028 The "Person Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution" paper 00029 proposes a good overview of this point (cf. "Person 00030 Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution", Bonastre J.F., 00031 Bimbot F., Boe L.J., Campbell J.P., Douglas D.A., Magrin- 00032 chagnolleau I., Eurospeech 2003, Genova]. 00033 The conclusion of the paper of the paper is proposed bellow: 00034 [Currently, it is not possible to completely determine whether the 00035 similarity between two recordings is due to the speaker or to other 00036 factors, especially when: (a) the speaker does not cooperate, (b) there 00037 is no control over recording equipment, (c) recording conditions are not 00038 known, (d) one does not know whether the voice was disguised and, to a 00039 lesser extent, (e) the linguistic content of the message is not 00040 controlled. Caution and judgment must be exercised when applying speaker 00041 recognition techniques, whether human or automatic, to account for these 00042 uncontrolled factors. Under more constrained or calibrated situations, 00043 or as an aid for investigative purposes, judicious application of these 00044 techniques may be suitable, provided they are not considered as infallible. 00045 At the present time, there is no scientific process that enables one to 00046 uniquely characterize a persones voice or to identify with absolute 00047 certainty an individual from his or her voice.] 00048 00049 Copyright (C) 2004-2010 00050 Laboratoire d'informatique d'Avignon [http://lia.univ-avignon.fr] 00051 LIA_RAL admin [alize@univ-avignon.fr] 00052 Jean-Francois Bonastre [jean-francois.bonastre@univ-avignon.fr] 00053 */ 00054 00055 #if !defined(ALIZE_FileInfo_h) 00056 #define ALIZE_FileInfo_h 00057 00058 #if defined(_WIN32) 00059 #if defined(LIA_SPKTOOLS_EXPORTS) 00060 #define LIA_SPKTOOLS_API __declspec(dllexport) 00061 #else 00062 #define LIA_SPKTOOLS_API __declspec(dllimport) 00063 #endif 00064 #else 00065 #define LIA_SPKTOOLS_API 00066 #endif 00067 00068 #include <cstdio> 00069 #include <iostream> 00070 #include "Object.h" 00071 #include "alizeString.h" 00072 #include "alize.h" 00073 00074 namespace alize 00075 { 00076 00077 00078 class LIA_SPKTOOLS_API FileInfo:public Object //class for writting top ten information on a file. 00079 { 00080 00081 public:explicit FileInfo(const FileName &); 00082 virtual ~ FileInfo(); 00083 00087 virtual void close(); 00088 00089 virtual String getClassName() const; 00090 virtual String toString() const; 00091 00092 FILE *_pFileStruct; 00093 FileName _fileName; 00094 bool _swap; 00095 00098 void open(int mode); 00099 00102 bool isClosed() const; 00103 00106 bool isOpen() const; 00107 00108 void writeTopInfo(const LKVector & value, Config & c); //write LKVector to a file 00109 void writeTopInfo(RealVector <real_t> & value, Config & c); //write LKVector to a file 00110 void loadTopInfo(StatServer & ss, unsigned long &numLigne, Config & c); //read LKVector from a file and save it in LKvector 00111 00112 00113 }; 00114 00115 } // end namespace alize 00116 00117 #endif // !defined(ALIZE_FileWriter_h)
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