00001 /* 00002 This file is part of ALIZE which is an open-source tool for 00003 speaker recognition. 00004 00005 ALIZE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 00006 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 00007 published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of 00008 the License, or any later version. 00009 00010 ALIZE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 00011 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 00012 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 00013 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 00014 00015 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 00016 License along with ALIZE. 00017 If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 00018 00019 ALIZE is a development project initiated by the ELISA consortium 00020 [alize.univ-avignon.fr/] and funded by the French Research 00021 Ministry in the framework of the TECHNOLANGUE program 00022 [www.technolangue.net] 00023 00024 The ALIZE project team wants to highlight the limits of voice 00025 authentication in a forensic context. 00026 The "Person Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution" paper 00027 proposes a good overview of this point (cf. "Person 00028 Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution", Bonastre J.F., 00029 Bimbot F., Boe L.J., Campbell J.P., Douglas D.A., Magrin- 00030 chagnolleau I., Eurospeech 2003, Genova]. 00031 The conclusion of the paper of the paper is proposed bellow: 00032 [Currently, it is not possible to completely determine whether the 00033 similarity between two recordings is due to the speaker or to other 00034 factors, especially when: (a) the speaker does not cooperate, (b) there 00035 is no control over recording equipment, (c) recording conditions are not 00036 known, (d) one does not know whether the voice was disguised and, to a 00037 lesser extent, (e) the linguistic content of the message is not 00038 controlled. Caution and judgment must be exercised when applying speaker 00039 recognition techniques, whether human or automatic, to account for these 00040 uncontrolled factors. Under more constrained or calibrated situations, 00041 or as an aid for investigative purposes, judicious application of these 00042 techniques may be suitable, provided they are not considered as infallible. 00043 At the present time, there is no scientific process that enables one to 00044 uniquely characterize a person=92s voice or to identify with absolute 00045 certainty an individual from his or her voice.] 00046 Contact Jean-Francois Bonastre for more information about the licence or 00047 the use of ALIZE 00048 00049 Copyright (C) 2003-2010 00050 Laboratoire d'informatique d'Avignon [lia.univ-avignon.fr] 00051 ALIZE admin [alize@univ-avignon.fr] 00052 Jean-Francois Bonastre [jean-francois.bonastre@univ-avignon.fr] 00053 */ 00054 00055 #if !defined(ALIZE_Seg_h) 00056 #define ALIZE_Seg_h 00057 00058 #if defined(_WIN32) 00059 #if defined(ALIZE_EXPORTS) 00060 #define ALIZE_API __declspec(dllexport) 00061 #else 00062 #define ALIZE_API __declspec(dllimport) 00063 #endif 00064 #else 00065 #define ALIZE_API 00066 #endif 00067 00068 #include "SegAbstract.h" 00069 #include "SegServer.h" 00070 00071 namespace alize 00072 { 00081 class ALIZE_API Seg : public SegAbstract 00082 { 00083 friend class TestSeg; 00084 friend class TestSegCluster; 00085 friend class TestSegServer; 00086 00087 public : 00088 00089 virtual ~Seg(); 00090 00094 void setBegin(unsigned long b); 00095 00099 void setLength(unsigned long l); 00100 00104 virtual unsigned long begin() const; 00105 00109 virtual unsigned long length() const; 00110 00121 Seg& merge(Seg& s); 00122 00132 Seg& split(unsigned long i); 00133 00138 Seg& duplicate() const; 00139 00140 virtual String getClassName() const; 00141 virtual String toString() const; 00142 00143 // internal usage 00144 00145 00148 virtual Seg* getSeg() const; 00149 Seg& duplicate(const K&, SegServer& ss) const; 00150 static Seg& create(const K&, SegServer& ss, unsigned long b = 0, 00151 unsigned long e = 0, unsigned long lc = 0, 00152 const String& s = "", const String& sn = ""); 00153 virtual void getExtremeBoundaries(const K&, unsigned long& b, 00154 unsigned long& e, bool& isDefined) const; 00155 00156 private : 00157 00158 unsigned long _begin; 00159 unsigned long _length; 00160 00161 explicit Seg(SegServer& ss, unsigned long b = 0, 00162 unsigned long e = 0, unsigned long lc = 0, 00163 const String& s = "", const String& sn = ""); 00164 Seg(const Seg&); 00165 const Seg& operator=(const Seg& c); 00166 bool operator==(const Seg& c) const; 00167 bool operator!=(const Seg& c) const; 00168 }; 00169 00170 } // end namespace alize 00171 00172 #endif // !defined(ALIZE_Seg_h)
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