MixtureDict.cpp

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00001 /*
00002         This file is part of ALIZE which is an open-source tool for 
00003         speaker recognition.
00004 
00005     ALIZE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
00006     it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 
00007     published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of 
00008     the License, or any later version.
00009 
00010     ALIZE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00011     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00012     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00013     GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
00014 
00015     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 
00016     License along with ALIZE.
00017     If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00018         
00019         ALIZE is a development project initiated by the ELISA consortium
00020         [alize.univ-avignon.fr/] and funded by the French Research 
00021         Ministry in the framework of the TECHNOLANGUE program 
00022         [www.technolangue.net]
00023 
00024         The ALIZE project team wants to highlight the limits of voice
00025         authentication in a forensic context.
00026         The "Person  Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution" paper 
00027         proposes a good overview of this point (cf. "Person  
00028         Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution", Bonastre J.F., 
00029         Bimbot F., Boe L.J., Campbell J.P., Douglas D.A., Magrin-
00030         chagnolleau I., Eurospeech 2003, Genova].
00031         The conclusion of the paper of the paper is proposed bellow:
00032         [Currently, it is not possible to completely determine whether the 
00033         similarity between two recordings is due to the speaker or to other 
00034         factors, especially when: (a) the speaker does not cooperate, (b) there 
00035         is no control over recording equipment, (c) recording conditions are not 
00036         known, (d) one does not know whether the voice was disguised and, to a 
00037         lesser extent, (e) the linguistic content of the message is not 
00038         controlled. Caution and judgment must be exercised when applying speaker 
00039         recognition techniques, whether human or automatic, to account for these 
00040         uncontrolled factors. Under more constrained or calibrated situations, 
00041         or as an aid for investigative purposes, judicious application of these 
00042         techniques may be suitable, provided they are not considered as infallible.
00043         At the present time, there is no scientific process that enables one to 
00044         uniquely characterize a person=92s voice or to identify with absolute 
00045         certainty an individual from his or her voice.]
00046         Contact Jean-Francois Bonastre for more information about the licence or
00047         the use of ALIZE
00048 
00049         Copyright (C) 2003-2010
00050         Laboratoire d'informatique d'Avignon [lia.univ-avignon.fr]
00051         ALIZE admin [alize@univ-avignon.fr]
00052         Jean-Francois Bonastre [jean-francois.bonastre@univ-avignon.fr]
00053 */
00054 
00055 #if !defined(ALIZE_MixtureDict_cpp)
00056 #define ALIZE_MixtureDict_cpp
00057 
00058 #include "MixtureDict.h"
00059 #include "Mixture.h"
00060 #include "Exception.h"
00061 
00062 using namespace alize;
00063 typedef MixtureDict D;
00064 
00065 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00066 D::MixtureDict()
00067 :Object() {}
00068 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00069 Mixture& D::getMixture(unsigned long i) const
00070 { return _vect.getObject(i); }
00071 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00072 unsigned long D::addMixture(Mixture& m)
00073 { return _map[m.getId()] = _vect.addObject(m); }
00074 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00075 long D::getIndexOfId(const String& id) const
00076 {
00077   /*for (unsigned long i=0; i<_vect.size(); i++)
00078     if (getMixture(i).getId() == id)
00079       return (long)i;
00080   return -1;*/
00081   std::map<String, unsigned long>::const_iterator it = _map.find(id);
00082   if (it != _map.end())
00083     return it->second;
00084   return -1;
00085 }
00086 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00087 void D::setMixtureId(Mixture& m, const String& newId)
00088 {
00089   _it = _map.find(newId);
00090   if (_it != _map.end() && &_vect.getObject(_it->second) != &m)
00091     throw IdAlreadyExistsException(newId, __FILE__, __LINE__);
00092   _it = _map.find(m.getId());
00093   unsigned long i = _it->second;
00094   _map.erase(_it);
00095   //if (_it != _map.end())
00096   //  _it->second = _it->second;
00097   _map[newId] = i;
00098   m.setId(K::k, newId);
00099 }
00100 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00101 void D::deleteMixtures(unsigned long first, unsigned long last) 
00102 {
00103   if (size() == 0)
00104     return;
00105   if (last>size()-1)
00106     last = size()-1;
00107   unsigned long i=first;
00108   for (; i<=last; i++)
00109     _map.erase(getMixture(i).getId());
00110   _vect.removeObjects(first, last, DELETE);
00111   for (i=first;i<_vect.size(); i++)
00112     _map.find(getMixture(i).getId())->second = i;
00113 }
00114 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00115 void D::deleteMixture(const Mixture& m)
00116 {
00117   unsigned long i = getIndexOfId(m.getId());
00118   _map.erase(m.getId());
00119   delete &_vect.removeObject(m);
00120   for (;i<_vect.size(); i++)
00121     _map.find(getMixture(i).getId())->second = i;
00122 }
00123 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00124 void D::clear()
00125 {
00126   _vect.deleteAllObjects();
00127   _map.clear();
00128 }
00129 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00130 unsigned long D::size() const { return _vect.size(); }
00131 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00132 String D::getClassName() const { return "MixtureDict"; }
00133 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00134 String D::toString() const
00135 {
00136   String s(Object::toString());
00137   for (unsigned long i=0; i<_vect.size(); i++)
00138   {
00139     Mixture& m = getMixture(i);
00140     s += "\n  Mixture #" + String::valueOf(i) + " id=" + m.getId();
00141   }
00142   return s;
00143 }
00144 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00145 D::~MixtureDict() { clear(); }
00146 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00147 
00148 #endif // !defined(ALIZE_MixtureDict_cpp)
00149