FeatureFileWriter.cpp

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00001 /*
00002         This file is part of ALIZE which is an open-source tool for 
00003         speaker recognition.
00004 
00005     ALIZE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
00006     it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 
00007     published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of 
00008     the License, or any later version.
00009 
00010     ALIZE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00011     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00012     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00013     GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
00014 
00015     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 
00016     License along with ALIZE.
00017     If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00018         
00019         ALIZE is a development project initiated by the ELISA consortium
00020         [alize.univ-avignon.fr/] and funded by the French Research 
00021         Ministry in the framework of the TECHNOLANGUE program 
00022         [www.technolangue.net]
00023 
00024         The ALIZE project team wants to highlight the limits of voice
00025         authentication in a forensic context.
00026         The "Person  Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution" paper 
00027         proposes a good overview of this point (cf. "Person  
00028         Authentification by Voice: A Need of Caution", Bonastre J.F., 
00029         Bimbot F., Boe L.J., Campbell J.P., Douglas D.A., Magrin-
00030         chagnolleau I., Eurospeech 2003, Genova].
00031         The conclusion of the paper of the paper is proposed bellow:
00032         [Currently, it is not possible to completely determine whether the 
00033         similarity between two recordings is due to the speaker or to other 
00034         factors, especially when: (a) the speaker does not cooperate, (b) there 
00035         is no control over recording equipment, (c) recording conditions are not 
00036         known, (d) one does not know whether the voice was disguised and, to a 
00037         lesser extent, (e) the linguistic content of the message is not 
00038         controlled. Caution and judgment must be exercised when applying speaker 
00039         recognition techniques, whether human or automatic, to account for these 
00040         uncontrolled factors. Under more constrained or calibrated situations, 
00041         or as an aid for investigative purposes, judicious application of these 
00042         techniques may be suitable, provided they are not considered as infallible.
00043         At the present time, there is no scientific process that enables one to 
00044         uniquely characterize a person=92s voice or to identify with absolute 
00045         certainty an individual from his or her voice.]
00046         Contact Jean-Francois Bonastre for more information about the licence or
00047         the use of ALIZE
00048 
00049         Copyright (C) 2003-2010
00050         Laboratoire d'informatique d'Avignon [lia.univ-avignon.fr]
00051         ALIZE admin [alize@univ-avignon.fr]
00052         Jean-Francois Bonastre [jean-francois.bonastre@univ-avignon.fr]
00053 */
00054 
00055 #if !defined(ALIZE_FeatureFileWriterFormat_cpp)
00056 #define ALIZE_FeatureFileWriterFormat_cpp
00057 
00058 #include <new>
00059 #include "FeatureFileWriter.h"
00060 #include "Feature.h"
00061 #include "Exception.h"
00062 #include "Config.h"
00063 
00064 using namespace alize;
00065 typedef FeatureFileWriter W;
00066 
00067 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00068 W::FeatureFileWriter(const FileName& f, const Config& c)
00069 :FileWriter(getFullFileName(c, f)),
00070  _format(c.getParam_saveFeatureFileFormat()), _vectSizeDefined(false),
00071  _headerWritten(false), _config(c) {}
00072 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00073 W& W::create(const FileName& f, const Config& c)
00074 {
00075   W* p = new (std::nothrow) W(f, c);
00076   assertMemoryIsAllocated(p, __FILE__, __LINE__);
00077   return *p;
00078 }
00079 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00080 String W::getFullFileName(const Config& c, const FileName& f) const
00081 { // private
00082   if (f.beginsWith("/") || f.beginsWith("./"))
00083     return f;
00084   return c.getParam_featureFilesPath() + f
00085        + c.getParam_saveFeatureFileExtension();
00086 }
00087 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00088 void W::writeFeature(const Feature& f)
00089 {
00090   if (!_vectSizeDefined)
00091   {
00092     _vectSize = f.getVectSize();
00093     _vectSizeDefined = true;
00094   }
00095   else
00096     if (f.getVectSize() != _vectSize)
00097       throw Exception("Incompatible vectSize", __FILE__, __LINE__);
00098 
00099   if (isClosed())
00100     open();
00101 
00102   if (_format == FeatureFileWriterFormat_RAW) // **************************************************
00103   {
00104     for (unsigned long i=0; i<_vectSize; i++)
00105     {
00106       writeFloat((float)f[i]);
00107     }
00108   }
00109   else if (_format == FeatureFileWriterFormat_SPRO3) // *******************************************
00110   {
00111     if (!_headerWritten)
00112     {
00113       const FeatureFlags flags = _config.getParam_featureFlags();
00114       unsigned long dim = 0;
00115       const String& s = flags.getString();
00116       if (s == "100000")
00117         dim = _vectSize;
00118       else if (s == "110000")
00119         dim = _vectSize-1;
00120       else if (s == "101000")
00121         dim = _vectSize/2;
00122       else if (s == "111000" || s == "101100")
00123         dim = (_vectSize-1)/2;
00124       else if (s == "111100")
00125         dim = (_vectSize-2)/2;
00126       else if (s == "100010")
00127         dim = _vectSize/2;
00128       else if (s == "110010")
00129         dim = (_vectSize-1)/2;
00130       else if (s == "101010")
00131         dim = _vectSize/3;
00132       else if (s == "111010" || s == "101110")
00133         dim = (_vectSize-1)/3;
00134       else if (s == "111110")
00135         dim = (_vectSize-2)/3;
00136       else if (s == "100011")
00137         dim = (_vectSize-1)/2;
00138       else if (s == "110011")
00139         dim = (_vectSize-2)/2;
00140       else if (s == "101011")
00141         dim = (_vectSize-1)/3;
00142       else if (s == "111011" || s == "101111")
00143         dim = (_vectSize-2)/3;
00144       else if (s == "111111")
00145         dim = (_vectSize-3)/3;
00146       else
00147         throw Exception("Wrong featureFlag : " + s,
00148                  __FILE__, __LINE__);
00149       writeUInt4(_config.getParam_saveFeatureFileSPro3DataKind());
00150       writeUInt4(dim);
00151       writeUInt4(0);
00152       writeUInt4(flags.toSPro3());
00153       _headerWritten = true;
00154       _featureCount = 0;
00155     }
00156     for (unsigned long i=0; i<_vectSize; i++)
00157     { writeFloat((float)f[i]); }
00158     _featureCount++;
00159   }
00160   else if (_format == FeatureFileWriterFormat_SPRO4) // *******************************************
00161   {
00162     if (!_headerWritten)
00163     {
00164       writeString("<header>\n");
00165       writeString("</header>\n");
00166       writeShort((short)_vectSize);
00167       writeUInt4(_config.getParam_featureFlags().toSPro4());
00168       writeFloat((float)_config.getParam_sampleRate());
00169       _headerWritten = true;
00170     }
00171     for (unsigned long i=0; i<_vectSize; i++)
00172     { writeFloat((float)f[i]); }
00173   }
00174   else
00175      ;
00176 }
00177 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00178 void W::close()
00179 {
00180   if (_format == FeatureFileWriterFormat_SPRO3 && isOpen() && _headerWritten)
00181   {
00182      // update feature count just before closing the file
00183     if (::fseek(_pFileStruct, 4+4, SEEK_SET) != 0) // if error
00184       throw IOException("", __FILE__, __LINE__, _fileName);
00185     writeUInt4(_featureCount);
00186   }
00187   FileWriter::close();
00188 }
00189 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00190 String W::getClassName() const {return "FeatureFileWriter";}
00191 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00192 W::~FeatureFileWriter() { close(); }
00193 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
00194 #endif // !defined(ALIZE_FeatureFileWriterFormat_cpp)
00195